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Carol Channing Do It Again Stunts Millie

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American actress (1921–2019)

Carol Channing
Carol Channing colour Allan Warren.jpg

Channing in 1973
Born

Ballad Elaine Channing


(1921-01-31)January 31, 1921

Seattle, Washington, U.S.
Died January fifteen, 2019 (aged 97)

Rancho Mirage, California, U.S.
Alma mater Bennington College
Occupation
  • Actress
  • singer
  • dancer
  • comedienne
Years active 1941–2017
Height v ft 9 in (175 cm)[1]
Spouse(southward)

Theodore Naidish

​

​

(thousand. 1941; div. 1944)​


Alex Carson

​

​

(m. 1953; div. 1956)​


Charles Lowe

​

​

(k. 1956; died 1999)​


Harry Kullijian

​

​

(m. 2003; died 2011)​
Children 1
Signature
Carol Channing's Signature.png

Carol Elaine Channing (Jan 31, 1921 – January xv, 2019) was an American actress, singer, dancer, and comedienne, who starred in Broadway and pic musicals. Her characters unremarkably had a fervent expressiveness and an easily identifiable voice, whether singing or for comedic effect.

Channing created the lead roles in Gentlemen Adopt Blondes in 1949 and Hello, Dolly! in 1964, winning the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical for the latter. She revived both roles several times throughout her career, playing Dolly on Broadway for the last time in 1995. She was nominated for her first Tony Award in 1956 for The Vamp, followed by a nomination in 1961 for Show Daughter. She received her fourth Tony Award nomination for the musical Lorelei in 1974.

As a film actress, she won the Golden Globe Laurels and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her functioning as Muzzy in Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967). Her other film appearances include The Outset Traveling Saleslady (1956) and Skidoo (1968). On television, she appeared as an entertainer on variety shows. She performed The White Queen in the Tv set product of Alice in Wonderland (1985), and she had the first of many Television set specials in 1966, titled An Evening with Carol Channing.[2]

Channing was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 1981 and received a Lifetime Achievement Tony Award in 1995.[3] She continued to perform and make appearances well into her 90s, singing songs from her repertoire and sharing stories with fans, cabaret-style. She was one of the "legends" interviewed in the award-winning documentary, Broadway: The Gilt Age, past the Legends Who Were There.[iv] She released her autobiography Just Lucky I Approximate in 2002, and Larger Than Life was released in 2012, a documentary film about her career.[five]

Early life [edit]

Channing was built-in in Seattle, Washington on Jan 31, 1921,[six] the only child of Adelaide (née Glaser; 1886–1984) and George Channing (1888–1957). Her male parent, who was born George Christian Stucker, was multiracial (African-American and Euro-American) and changed his surname due to religious reasons before Carol's birth. He became a Christian Scientific discipline practitioner, editor, and teacher.[vii] [8] George Channing's mother, Clara, was African-American, and his male parent, George Stucker, was the son of German immigrants. Carol'south maternal grandparents, Otto Glaser, and Paulina Ottmann, were both of German-Jewish origin.[9] [10] A city editor at The Seattle Star, he took a job in San Francisco and the family moved to California when Channing was ii years one-time.[7] [8]

Channing attended Aptos Inferior High School and Lowell High School in San Francisco, graduating in 1938. She won the Crusaders' Oratorical Contest and a free trip to Hawaii with her mother in June 1937.[11] When she was 17, she left abode to attend Bennington College in Vermont and her mother told her for the first fourth dimension that her father's mother was African American and his father was German American.[12] : 50 [13] : viii Her mother felt that the time was right to tell her since now that she was going off to college and would exist on her own, she didn't desire her to exist surprised if she e'er had a Black baby.[12] : 8 [xiv] [15] [16] [a] Channing wrote:

I know it'southward truthful the moment I sing and dance. I'grand proud as can be of [my Black ancestry]. It'south one of the not bad strains in testify business concern. I'k so grateful. My father was a very dignified man and as white as I am.[16]

Channing publicly revealed her African-American ancestry in 2002.[19]

Channing majored in drama at Bennington and during an interview in 1994 revealed that she start wanted to perform on stage as a singer when she was in the fourth grade. She recalled being emotionally drawn to the stage after seeing Ethel Waters perform.[20]

Channing stated that in the quaternary class she ran for and was elected class secretary: "I stood up in class and campaigned past kidding the teachers. The other kids laughed. I loved the feeling — it was a very skillful feeling; it withal is." She read the grade minutes every Friday, oft impersonating the children who were discussed.[21] She also considers the fact that she was able to see plays while very young to have been an important inspiration:

I was lucky enough to abound up in San Francisco and it was the all-time theater town that Sol Hurok knew and he brought everybody from all over the world and we schoolchildren got to meet them with merely 50-cent tickets.[22]

Her election to class secretary continued through grammar and high schoolhouse: "Information technology was very good preparation—similar stock."[21] Those weekly sessions in forepart of students became a habit which she carried to Bennington College, where she would entertain every Fri night. During her junior year, she began trying out for acting parts on Broadway. After playing a small part in the revue, The New Yorker noted her performance: "You'll be hearing more than from a comedienne named Carol Channing."[21] The inspiration she received from that cursory notice fabricated her decide to quit school. However, it was four years earlier she found another acting job. During that menses she performed at pocket-sized functions or benefits, including some in the Catskill resorts. She also worked in Macy'due south bakery.[21]

Career [edit]

Channing was introduced to the stage while helping her mother deliver newspapers to the backstage of theatres.[b]

Her first job on phase in New York Metropolis was in Marc Blitzstein's No for an Answer, starting January 1941, at the Mecca Temple (later on New York Urban center Middle). She was xix years old. Channing moved to Broadway for Let'due south Face Information technology!, in which she was an understudy for Eve Arden, who was 13 years older than Channing. Much later, in 1966, Arden was hired to play the title role in Hello Dolly! in a route visitor after Channing left to star in the film Thoroughly Modern Millie.[24] Channing won the Sarah Siddons Award for her piece of work in Chicago'due south theatres in 1966 (Eve Arden won the next year).[25]

Finding roles that accommodate the foreign and wonderful charms of Carol Channing has ever been a problem to Broadway showmen. She looks similar an overgrown kewpie. She sings like a moon-mad hillbilly. Her dancing is crazily comic. And behind her saucer eyes is a kind of gentle sugariness that pleads for amore.

Life mag cover story, 1955[26]

Five years after, Channing had a featured role in Lend an Ear (1948), for which she received her Theatre World Award and launched her as a star performer. Channing credited illustrator Al Hirschfeld for helping make her a star when he put her image in his widely published illustrations.[27] She said that his cartoon of her equally a flapper was what helped her become the atomic number 82 in her side by side play, the Jule Styne and Anita Loos musical Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. From that part, as Lorelei Lee, she gained recognition, with her signature song from the product, "Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend," among the most widely known.[28] [29]

In January 1950, Time magazine ran a embrace story about her becoming a new star on Broadway, followed by embrace stories in Life magazine in 1955 and 1964.[30] [31] [c] [d] [eastward] [f]

In 1956, Channing married her manager and publicist Charles Lowe. During the 1950s, he produced the Burns and Allen comedy show, which starred George Burns and Gracie Allen.[32] When Allen was forced to discontinue performing due to her heart ailments, she saw that Burns was in need of a partner to play against on stage since he was best as a straight human being. She remembered that Channing, like she, had one of the most distinctive and recognizable voices in prove business, and Lowe asked Channing if she would perform with Burns during his shows. She accepted immediately, and Channing worked on and off with Burns through the belatedly 1950s. Burns also appeared in her Idiot box special, An Evening with Carol Channing, in 1966.[33]

In 1961, Channing became i of the few performers nominated for a Tony Award for work in a revue (rather than a traditional volume musical); she was nominated for Best Extra in a Musical for the short-lived revue Show Daughter.[34]

Hello, Dolly! (1964) [edit]

Channing came to national prominence as the star of Jerry Herman's Hello, Dolly! (1964). Her functioning equally Dolly Levi won the Tony Award for All-time Extra in a Musical. She recalled that playwright Thornton Wilder and so loved the musical, which was based on his play, The Matchmaker, that he came one time a week.[32] He besides planned to rewrite his 1942 play The Skin of Our Teeth, with Channing playing the parts of both Mrs. Antrobus and Sabina but died before he could end it.[32]

Approval of her performance in the 1960s meant she was frequently invited to major events, including those at the White Firm, where she might sing. Channing was a registered Democrat and was invited to the Democratic convention in 1964 in Atlantic Metropolis, New Jersey where she sang "Hello, Lyndon" for Lyndon B. Johnson's campaign.[35] She was a favorite of Lady Bird Johnson, who once gave her a huge bouquet after a testify.[36] In 1967, she also became the kickoff celebrity to perform at the Super Bowl halftime evidence.

The quondam-fashioned plot of Hello, Dolly, when showtime described, might seem uninspired, says columnist Dick Kleiner:

Merely then you lot sit in the audience and Carol Channing comes out, turns on her huge eyes and monumental smile—and you sit there with a silly grinning on your face for ii 1/2 hours, bathed in the chivalrous spell of a nifty comedienne...It is hard to imagine her doing anything else just making people smile. She is that man curio, the born female comic.[21]

The show had first opened on Broadway on January 16, 1964, and by the fourth dimension the show airtight in late December 1970, information technology had become the longest-running musical in Broadway history, with nearly iii,000 performances. Besides Channing, six other stars played the title office during those vii years: Ginger Rogers, Martha Raye, Betty Grable, Pearl Bailey, Phyllis Diller and Ethel Merman.[37]

Peter Palmer and Channing in Lorelei (1973)

Al Hirschfeld's illustration of her was printed on the front folio of the "Lord's day Theatre" section of The New York Times. She felt that this image captured the essence of her character, having posited in writing, "How did the corking Hirschfeld know precisely what I was thinking? ... To be Hirschfelded is an eerie experience. You better not have anything to hide, considering he'll expose it like a neon sign" ...[12] : 68 [grand] The illustration was too printed on the cover of magazines, including Horizon.[38] She afterwards appeared in the movie biography about his life, The Line Rex, in 2004.[39]

Channing reprised her role of Lorelei Lee when the musical Lorelei, directed past Robert Moore and choreographed by Ernest O. Flatt, premiered in 1973 at the Oklahoma City (6000 seat) Civic Heart Music Hall and broke all box role records after six days' worth of performances sold out within 24 hours.[twoscore]

To commemorate this record event, the street running in forepart of the Music Hall was renamed Channing Square Drive in her honor. Also in the cast were Peter Palmer, Brandon Maggart, Dody Goodman, and Lee Roy Reams. For nearly a twelvemonth, the stage musical then toured xi cities beyond the country. Lorelei had earned a hefty turn a profit by the time information technology opened on Broadway at the Palace Theatre on January 27, 1974, and ran for a total of 320 performances. Channing also appeared in two New York Urban center revivals of How-do-you-do, Dolly!, and toured with it extensively throughout the United States.[41]

She performed songs from Hullo, Dolly during a special television receiver show in London in 1979.[42]

Thoroughly Mod Millie (1967) [edit]

Channing too appeared in a number of films, including The Beginning Traveling Sales Lady (1956; with Ginger Rogers and Clint Eastwood), the cult film Skidoo, and Thoroughly Modern Millie (starring Julie Andrews, Mary Tyler Moore, John Gavin, and Beatrice Lillie). For Millie she received a nomination for the Academy Honour for All-time Supporting Extra, and was awarded a Golden Earth Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Moving picture.[43] [44] [45] Channing said she was especially grateful to Andrews for helping her develop her grapheme: "She will forever be my angel," she says.[46]

Due to her success on Broadway in Hi Dolly! and her co-starring role in Thoroughly Modern Millie, Channing attracted the attending of Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz, who were interested in starring her in a sitcom. Directed and produced by Arnaz and written by Bob Carroll Jr. and Madelyn Davis (who co-wrote I Love Lucy and The Lucy Show), The Carol Channing Show starred Channing as Ballad Hunnicut, a small-boondocks girl trying and failing to brand it in New York City show business organisation. Graphic symbol actors Richard Deacon and Jane Dulo were in the supporting cast. The pilot was filmed in front of a live audience (with a express joy runway added) at Desilu in 1966 simply did non sell as a series.[47] [ better source needed ]

During her film career, Channing also made some guest appearances on tv sitcoms and talk shows, including What's My Line? where she appeared in xi episodes from 1962 to 1966.[49] Channing did vocalization-over piece of work in cartoons, well-nigh notably equally Grandmama in an animated version of The Addams Family from 1992 to 1995.[50]

Television appearances [edit]

During well-nigh of her career, Channing was asked to perform in various skits or announced as a guest on regular shows. In the 1960s, she was on The Andy Williams Prove.[51] In 1974, she participated in the tv set special Free to Be... You lot and Me, based on Marlo Thomas' best-selling album of 1972, in which Channing too appeared. Complimentary... won the Emmy Honor for Outstanding Children's Special and The Peabody Accolade.[52] [53] [54] In 1985, she played the part of the White Queen in the television receiver special Alice in Wonderland.[55] In 1986, Channing appeared on Sesame Street and sang a parody of the song "Hello, Dolly!" called "Hello, Sammy!", a honey song beingness sung by Carol to a character known as Sammy the Snake (as voiced by Muppets creator Jim Henson). Ballad, in this parody segment, serenades Sammy telling him just how much she loves and adores him while Sammy coils himself around Ballad's arms. Ballad'south song includes lyrics such as: "So..turn on your charm, Sammy/Roll yourself around my arm, Sammy/Sammy the Ophidian, I'll pale a claim on you".[56] Songwriter Jule Styne, who wrote the score for Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, invited her on his television set special in 1987 where she performed another one of her signature songs, "Petty Girl from Little Stone".[57]

In 1993, she poked a little fun at herself in an episode of The Nanny. The episode "Smoke Gets in Your Lies" shows the producer auditioning for a new musical, and Channing, playing herself, is trying out. Just after the producer announces he wants a stage presence that is instantly recognizable to the unabridged land, Channing begins with her signature "Hello, Dolly!", but he stops her with a resounding "Next!".[58]

In January 2003, Channing recorded the audiobook of her all-time-selling autobiography Just Lucky, I Guess: A Memoir of Sorts, directed and produced past Steve Garrin at VideoActive Productions in New York City. It was during the recording sessions that she received a phone call from her childhood sweetheart Harry Kullijian that rekindled their romance and led to their matrimony a few months later. In Jan 2012, the documentary Carol Channing: Larger Than Life (which chronicles Channing's life and career) was released.[59]

Personal life [edit]

Channing was married four times. Her first hubby was Theodore Naidish, whom she married when she was 20 in 1941. He was a writer, who in 1944 wrote Watch Out for Willie Carter,[12] : 52 [60] but during the nearly five years of their wedlock, earned piddling income: "In that location was no money for nutrient, wear or housing."[12] : 52 Nonetheless, Channing adored his émigré Jewish family, stating, in her memoir, "In that location is nothing so safe and secure as an immigrant, foreign-language-speaking family unit all around you lot. It was a dream come true for me. They await after you lot, you look after them. They make chick'due north in the pot if you're sick. You learn marvelous new-sounding words every infinitesimal."[12] : 48 Channing and Naidish lived well-nigh his grandparents in Brighton Beach in the borough of Brooklyn in New York City. She remembered his granddaddy Sam Cohen introducing her to some of his neighborhood friends, who were amazed that she enjoyed hearing their funny stories. "They were delighted that I nearly ate them up live," she wrote, "because they were so funny, specially since such appreciation was coming from what we all thought then was a shiksa (me)." She learned to speak fluent Yiddish from "Grandpa Cohen", a skill that helped her sympathise the boardwalk conversations that went on around her in town.[12] : 51

Her second married man Alexander F. Carson, known equally Axe,[61] or "The Murderous Ax",[12] : 109 played center for the Ottawa Rough Riders Canadian football team and was besides a private detective.[61] They married in 1950 and divorced in September 1956.[62] They had one son named Channing Carson.[63]

In September 1956, "Immediately post-obit the entry of the divorce decree" from Carson,[62] Channing married her managing director and publicist Charles Lowe. In 1960, Carson'southward parental rights were severed due to his abandonment,[62] and his and Channing'south son took his stepfather's surname. Every bit the judge stated, "The differences in environment and miles would result in a gross injustice in itself to the child, who at this very tender stage does not even know what his real father looks like. He probably doesn't even realize that the present husband of Mrs. Channing is not his father."[62] Channing Lowe publishes his cartoons as Chan Lowe.[64] Channing filed for divorce from Lowe in 1998, only her estranged married man died before the divorce was finalized.[65]

After Lowe'south death and until before long earlier her quaternary marriage, the extra's companion was Roger Denny, an interior decorator.[66]

In 2003, while recording the audiobook of her autobiography Just Lucky, I Guess, at VideoActive Productions, NYC, produced and directed by Steve Garrin, she rekindled her romance with her junior loftier school sweetheart, Harry Kullijian, and they married on May 10, 2003.[67] They afterwards performed at their quondam junior high schoolhouse in a do good for the schoolhouse. They also promoted arts education in California schools through their Dr. Ballad Channing and Harry Kullijian Foundation. The couple resided in both Modesto, California, and Rancho Mirage, California. Harry Kullijian died on December 26, 2011, the eve of his 92nd birthday.[68]

Channing had unique dietary habits. In 1978, she said she had not eaten restaurant food in 15 years, and preferred only organic food. When invited to restaurants, she would bring several sealed containers with her own food, such as zucchine or chopped celery, and but ask for an empty plate and glass.[ citation needed ] For dessert, she would eat seeds.[ citation needed ] Past 1995, Channing had resumed eating food served by restaurants.[69] Nevertheless, she would not beverage alcoholic beverages of any sort.[32] Channing was a survivor of ovarian cancer.[70]

Channing died from natural causes on January 15, 2019, at her dwelling house in Rancho Delusion, California at the historic period of 97, xvi days before her 98th altogether.[71] [72] On January sixteen, the lights on Broadway were dimmed in honor of Channing. A crowd congregated exterior the St. James Theater, as it had besides been the anniversary of the opening of the original Broadway product of Hello, Dolly!.[ citation needed ] Her ashes were sprinkled between the Curran Theatre and the Geary Theater in San Francisco.[73]

Legacy and honors [edit]

  • 1970, Channing was the first celebrity to perform at a Super Bowl halftime.[74]
  • In 1973, it came to light during the Watergate hearings that Channing was on a master list of Nixon's political opponents, informally known as Nixon'southward "enemies list". She has after said that her appearance on this list was the highest honor in her career.[75]
  • 1981, Channing was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame.[76]
  • 1984, Lowell Loftier School renamed its auditorium The Carol Channing Theatre in her honor.[22]
  • 1988, The city of San Francisco, California, proclaimed February 14, 1988, to exist "Ballad Channing Day."[77]
  • 1995, she was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Tony Award.[78]
  • 2004, she was awarded an honorary doctorate in Fine Arts by California Country University, Stanislaus.[79]
  • 2004, she received the Oscar Hammerstein Award for Lifetime Achievement in Musical Theatre.[80]
  • 2010, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs Walk of Stars was dedicated to her.[81]
  • In December 2010, Channing was honored at Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS Gypsy of the Yr contest.[82]

Theater [edit]

Year Championship Role Notes
1941 No for an Answer
Let's Face It! Maggie Watson Understudy for Eve Arden
1942 Proof Thro' the Night Steve
1948 Lend an Ear Mrs. Playgoer
1949–52 Gentlemen Prefer Blondes Lorelei Lee
1953 Pygmalion Eliza Doolittle
1954 Wonderful Town Ruth Sherwood Replacement for Rosalind Russell
1955 The Vamp Flora Weems
1959 Testify Business concern
1961 Prove Girl Lynn
1963 The Millionairess
1964–66; 1977–79; 1981–83; 1994–96 Hello, Dolly! Mrs. Dolly Gallagher Levi
1971 4 on a Garden Mrs. Dunkelmayer, Betty, Irene, Mrs. Wexel
1973–75 Lorelei Lorelei Lee
1974 Jule's Friends at the Palace Herself Broadway Special; benefit concert
1976 The Bed Before Yesterday
1980 Sugar Babies Carol (Herself)
1984 Jerry's Girls Herself
1985 Legends! Sylvia Glenn
1987 Happy Altogether, Mr. Abbott! Herself Broadway Special; benefit concert
1988 Broadway at the Bowl Herself
1991 Give My Regards to Broadway Herself Broadway Special; benefit concert
2003 Singular Sensations Herself
2004 Razzle Dazzle!
2014 Hello, Dolly! 50th Ceremony Herself
Time Steppin'
2016 95th Altogether in Celebration of a Broadway Legend Herself

Filmography [edit]

Discography [edit]

Awards and nominations [edit]

Twelvemonth Laurels Category Work Result
1956 Tony Award Best Actress in a Musical The Vamp [83] Nominated
1961 Bear witness Girl [84] Nominated
1964 Hello, Dolly! [85] Won
1968 Academy Awards Best Supporting Actress[85] Thoroughly Modern Millie Nominated
Golden Globe Best Supporting Actress – Motility Moving picture[85] Won
Tony Award Special Award[86] Won
1974 Best Extra in a Musical Lorelei [87] Nominated
1979 Olivier Laurels All-time Actress in a Musical[88] Hello, Dolly! Nominated
1991 Grammy Award Anthology for Children Prokofiev: Peter and the Wolf; A Zoo Called World/Gerald McBoing Boing Nominated
1995 Tony Award Lifetime Achievement Award[89] Won
1996 Drama Critics Circumvolve Lifetime Achievement Award[90] Won
2002 Grammy Honor Grammy Hall of Fame[91] Hello, Dolly! Original Broadway Cast Recording Won
Tony Award (West) Lifetime Achievement Award[92] Benefit for AIDS and Actors' Fund Won

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Channing told Larry King during an interview, that because her begetter's nascence certificate was destroyed in a fire, she cannot verify the details beyond some one-time photos and what her mother told her.[17] [18]
  2. ^ We went through the phase door aisle (for the Curran Theatre), and I couldn't get the stage door open up. My mother came and opened it very well. Anyway, my mother went to put the Monitors where they were supposed to become for the actors and the coiffure and the musicians, and she left me alone. And I stood there and realized – I'll never forget it because it came over me so strongly – that this is a temple. This is a cathedral. It's a mosque. It'southward a mother church. This is for people who take gotten a glimpse of cosmos and all they do is recreate it. I stood at that place and wanted to buss the floorboards.[23]
  3. ^ Hirschfeld illustration of Channing as Lady Macbeth
  4. ^ Hirschfeld analogy of Channing with George Burns
  5. ^ Hirschfeld illustration of Channing with Liza Minnelli and Zilch Mostel
  6. ^ Hirschfeld illustration of Channing with Matt Mattox in The Vamp
  7. ^ Hirschfeld illustration of Channing in Hello, Dolly

References [edit]

  1. ^ Potempa, Phil (Baronial 9, 2014). "Carol Channing, 93, teams with Melody for phase tour". The Times of Northwest Indiana . Retrieved October half-dozen, 2015.
  2. ^ "An Evening with Carol Channing (1966)". YouTube.com . Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  3. ^ "Ballad Channing, legendary Broadway actress, dies at 97". NBC News. January 15, 2019. Retrieved January xvi, 2019.
  4. ^ Foundas, Scott (June 30, 2003). "Broadway: The Gilt Historic period". Variety . Retrieved January sixteen, 2022.
  5. ^ "Carol Channing, Larger Than Life (2012) – trailer". YouTube.com. Archived from the original on July xx, 2012. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  6. ^ "Ballad Channing biography" tcm.com; retrieved Baronial 17, 2010.
  7. ^ a b "Globe is O.K., Says Church Lecturer", The Seattle Times, September 29, 1954, pg. 32.
  8. ^ a b "Channing, Religious Editor, Dies", The Seattle Times, May 29, 1957, pg. 33.
  9. ^ "Carol Channing, Iconic Broadway Star of Hi, Dolly!, Dies at 97". PEOPLE.com . Retrieved January 10, 2021.
  10. ^ Kaplan, Marty (Jan 16, 2019). "I Remember 'Aunt Ballad' Channing". The Forward. Archived from the original on January 16, 2019. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
  11. ^ Zinko, Carolyne (May 11, 2003). "Carol Channing marries long-fourth dimension sweetheart" Archived June 14, 2013, at the Wayback Car, reprinted at lowellalumni.org; retrieved June ten, 2013.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h Channing, Carol. But Lucky I Guess: A Memoir of Sorts, Simon & Schuster, (2002), ISBN 0743216067
  13. ^ "Carol Channing on The Wendy Williams Show". The Wendy Show. Baronial 24, 2010. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved Oct 6, 2015.
  14. ^ "Ballad Channing reveals her father was Black". Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. November 4, 2002. Retrieved April 21, 2008.
  15. ^ "CNN.com". CNN.
  16. ^ a b "At 82, Channing still in step", Chicago Tribune, May 22, 2003; accessed May 10, 2014.
  17. ^ Larry King interview with Carol Channing, CNN, Nov 27, 2002
  18. ^ The Nov 4, 2002, issue of Jet magazine reported, based on her autobiography, that Channing'due south father was African-American.
  19. ^ Delbyck, Cole; Moran, Lee (Jan 15, 2019). "Broadway Fable Ballad Channing Dies". HuffPost.
  20. ^ "Carol Channing Interview 1994 Hello, Dolly bout" – via YouTube.
  21. ^ a b c d e Kleiner, Dick. "Analyze Hi, Dolly and You Go Ballad Channing", The Progress-Index (Petersburg, Virginia), July ix, 1964.
  22. ^ a b "Fake diamonds not a president'southward friend", The Greenville News, (Greenville, South Carolina), November eight, 1992
  23. ^ Faires, Robert (July 22, 2005). "The Carol Yous Don't Know". Austin Chronicle, Online Edition. Retrieved May 10, 2006.
  24. ^ Zolotow, Sam (May thirteen, 1966). "Traube to Piece of work for five Theaters". The New York Times.
  25. ^ "Awardees". Sarah Siddons Society . Retrieved March vii, 2019.
  26. ^ Life magazine, Nov. 28, 1955, pg. 154
  27. ^ Al Hirschfeld Exhibit, WPIX News, 2013
  28. ^ vintage video clips (May 21, 2015). "Carol Channing – "Diamonds Are A Daughter's Best Friend" (1957)". Archived from the original on November 7, 2021 – via YouTube.
  29. ^ "YouTube". www.youtube.com. Archived from the original on Nov vii, 2021.
  30. ^ toldes (October 24, 2010). "Carol Channing Interview 1994 Hello, Dolly tour" – via YouTube.
  31. ^ Leopold, David, ed.; Hirschfeld, Al (illustrations) The Hirschfeld Century: Portrait of an Artist and His Historic period, Knopf Doubleday (2015)
  32. ^ a b c d "Enchanting Channing: 'Oh, oh, oh, fellas; expect at the old daughter now, fellas'",The Orlando Sentinel November 24, 1978,
  33. ^ keywslt (October 20, 2015). "An Evening with Ballad Channing 1966" – via YouTube.
  34. ^ "1961 Tony Honor Winners – Scan past Twelvemonth". BroadwayWorld.com. Wisdom Digital Media. Archived from the original on May 5, 2012. Retrieved July xviii, 2012.
  35. ^ "'Hello, Lyndon!' Joins Campaign at Democratic Parley Adjacent Calendar week; Herman, composer, to Play Song for Carol Channing at Atlantic City Meeting". August 21, 1964 – via NYTimes.com.
  36. ^ Carol Channing Interview 1994 Hi, Dolly tour on YouTube
  37. ^ "'Hello Dolly' Closing After Record Run", Cincinnati Enquirer, December 1, 1970.
  38. ^ "Hirschfeld comprehend image of Ballad Channing". pinimg.com. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  39. ^ The Line King: The Al Hirschfeld Story, Amazon Books (2004).
  40. ^ Price, Mary Sue (September 30, 1984). "Well, How-do-you-do, Ballad! That Luminous Lady Lights Urban center's Night". NewsOK . Retrieved Oct 6, 2015.
  41. ^ "Hullo, Dolly! on Broadway". Playbill Vault . Retrieved October six, 2015.
  42. ^ How-do-you-do, Dolly (London appearance, 1979), youtube.com; accessed January 15, 2017.
  43. ^ "Awards for Thoroughly Modern Millie". Thoroughly Mod Millie (1967). IMDb.com. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  44. ^ "The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners". The Awards. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved July 18, 2012.
  45. ^ "Thoroughly Modern Millie". Accolade Search. Hollywood Foreign 2012. Archived from the original on September 11, 2012.
  46. ^ Shapiro, Eddie. Zip Like a Dame: Conversations with the Nifty Women of Musical Theater, Oxford Univ. Press (2014), pg. 34
  47. ^ "The Carol Channing Show" (1966), IMDB.com; accessed July 12, 2018.
  48. ^ "Carol Channing Telly and Movie Clips". YouTube. September 15, 2014. Archived from the original on November seven, 2021.
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Farther reading [edit]

  • Just Lucky I Guess: A Memoir of Sorts by Ballad Channing (Simon & Schuster, 2002)
  • Diary of a Mad Playwright: Perilous Adventures on the Route with Mary Martin and Carol Channing by James Kirkwood, Jr., nearly production of the play Legends (Dutton, 1989)

External links [edit]

  • Carol Channing at IMDb
  • Carol Channing at the Internet Broadway Database Edit this at Wikidata
  • Carol Channing at Playbill Vault
  • Carol Channing at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
  • Carol Channing – Downstage Eye interview at American Theatre Wing.org
  • TonyAwards.com Interview with Carol Channing
  • American Foundation for Arts Education Archived Nov four, 2013, at the Wayback Automobile
  • "Channing-Kullijian Foundation for the Arts". Archived from the original on April 12, 2009. Retrieved November 3, 2013.
  • Carol Channing at Find a Grave

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol_Channing

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